Hekla
Volcano
Southern Region
63.992127,-19.665901
4X4
~4 hours
-
Hekla is an imposing stratovolcano located in Southern Iceland, often referred to as the 'Gateway to Hell' in medieval times due to its frequent and dramatic eruptions. With a height of 1,491 meters, Hekla is one of Iceland's most active volcanoes, having erupted over 20 times in the last millennium. Its most notable eruptions have contributed significantly to the shaping of Iceland's landscape and history.
One of the key features of Hekla is its elongated shape, stretching across a fissure that is about 40 km long. The summit of Hekla is capped with several craters and ridges, constantly changing shape with every eruption. The volcano's surrounding areas are covered with fascinating lava fields and tephra layers, making it a prime location for geological studies and adventurous hikes.
Situated in Southern Iceland, Hekla is part of the volcanic belt that runs across the island. The area around Hekla offers more than just the volcanic spectacle; visitors can explore numerous hiking trails that provide stunning views of glaciers, rivers, and rugged highlands. Just a short drive away, you'll find Landmannalaugar, renowned for its multi-colored rhyolite mountains and geothermal hot springs. This area offers a wealth of natural wonders, making it an essential stop on any Icelandic itinerary.
Image of Hekla
Where is Hekla located?
Hekla ➤ 63.992127,-19.665901
Parking 1 ➤ 64.012276,-19.593229
Attractions near Hekla
Frequently asked questions
Is it safe to hike Hekla, the active volcano in Iceland?
Hiking Hekla requires caution as it is an active volcano with unpredictable eruption patterns. It's crucial to check local safety advisories, weather conditions, and be experienced in hiking volcanic terrain.
Do you need a guide to hike Hekla?
While hiring a guide is not mandatory, it is highly recommended, especially for those unfamiliar with the area. A guide can provide safety information and interpret the terrain and volcanic activity.
When is the best time to visit Hekla?
The best time to visit Hekla is during the summer months, from June to August, when the weather is milder and the trails are more accessible. Winter hikes are possible but require specialized equipment and experience.
Where can you start the hike to Hekla?
Popular starting points for the hike include the parking area at Leirubakki or the Hekla Center. It’s essential to verify current trail conditions and any restrictions before starting your hike.
How long does it take to hike to the summit of Hekla?
The hike to Hekla's summit typically takes around 4 to 6 hours round trip, depending on weather conditions and individual fitness levels. It's crucial to start early in the day to allow ample time for the hike.
Are there any other activities near Hekla?
Yes, visitors can explore nearby attractions such as the Hekla Center, which offers exhibitions about the volcano’s history and geology, or relax in the natural hot springs in the surrounding area.
Is there parking available near Hekla?
Yes, there is parking available near the base of Hekla, typically accessible by standard vehicles during the summer months. It's advised to check in advance, as the road conditions can vary significantly by season.